Ubiquity: the fact of appearing everywhere or of being very common.

Chaebol (Korean 재벌; literally 'rich family'): a large family-owned and family-run industrial conglomerate in South Korea. Examples include Samsung, Hyundai, Lotte, etc.

Voluntary human extinction describes the theoretical scenario in which humans choose to not have children and humanity peacefully dies out.

Liberation theology is a Christian theological approach emphasizing the liberation of the oppressed. Depending on the context, this has been focused on groups such as the poor, the politically disenfranchised, or persons subject to other forms of inequality, like race or caste.

Over the past 10 years, China has given several loans to developing countries in exchange for political benefits (eg favourable votes in multilateral institutions or deeper trade relations). In a small but still significant number of cases, the borrowing country has defaulted on these loans, resulting in China taking possession of infrastructure in these developing countries as collateral. (Typically, loans are 'backed' with assets as a condition for repayment: if a debtor 'defaults' (fails to repay) a loan, the lender is able to seize the asset as 'collateral'.)

Political nihilism is the belief that participation in electoral politics (eg voting or trusting politicians) is not only ineffectual, but actively harms disadvantaged communities. Examples include Afropessimism and queer pessimism.

Indigenous law refers to Indigenous peoples’ own legal systems. It includes the laws and legal processes developed by Indigenous peoples to govern their relationships, manage their territory, and resolve conflicts.

A non-fungible token (NFT) is a non-interchangeable unit of data stored on a blockchain, a form of digital ledger, that can be sold and traded. Types of NFT data units may be associated with digital files such as photos, videos, and audio. Because each token is uniquely identifiable, NFTs differ from blockchain cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin. NFT ledgers claim to provide a public certificate of authenticity or proof of ownership, but the legal rights conveyed by an NFT can be uncertain. NFTs do not restrict the sharing or copying of the underlying digital files, do not necessarily convey the copyright of the digital files, and do not prevent the creation of NFTs with identical associated files. NFTs have been used as a speculative asset, and they have drawn increasing criticism for the energy cost and carbon footprint associated with validating blockchain transactions as well as their frequent use in art scams and claimed structure of the NFT market to be a Ponzi scheme. Many of the CAs are participating in this Ponzi scheme, and Yarn has in fact made an NFT collection.

Examples of billionaire run charitable foundations are Open Philanthropy, Zuckerberg-Chan Initiative, and the Gates Foundation.

Traditional charities prioritise low-risk interventions that are known to work (eg malaria nets, GiveDirectly). Conversely, 'hits-based' charities go for higher-risk interventions with potentially much bigger outcomes (eg research into genetically altering mosquitos to not carry malaria, lobbying for welfare reform).